Howard County’s rich farmland and abundant forests create an ideal setting that naturally attracts a variety of wildlife. Over 150 species of birds, fish, mammals, plants, and reptiles call this area home. Preserving the environment while protecting the safety of all of its residents (humans, animals, and plants) is a delicate balance, but vital to the protection of our land and its inhabitants.
Explore wildlife and learn about habitat in Howard County by volunteering! Visit “Get Involved/Volunteer” to discover your options.
Middle Patuxent Environmental Area
Howard County Department of Recreation and Parks manages the 1,021-acre Middle Patuxent Environmental Area (MPEA) in cooperation with the Middle Patuxent Environmental Foundation. This natural area contains a diversity of habitat types. The upland and bottomland hardwood forest, fields, wetlands, ponds, and riparian (riverine) habitats are home to a diversity of wildlife, including an impressive list of about 150 species of birds, over 40 species of mammals, and numerous amphibians, reptiles, fishes, butterflies, plants and other wildlife. The primary components of the MPEA’s mission are natural resource conservation, environmental education, research, and passive recreation. The area is managed using ecosystem management concepts to restore and protect the diversity of communities found in this region. Five and one-half miles of hiking trails, with two interpretive nature trail brochures, give visitors an opportunity to enjoy and learn about the area.
To find out more about MPEA programs and management activities, contact MPEA Natural Resources Manager, Cheryl Farfaras at 410−313−4726 or email cfarfaras@howardcountymd.gov.
Southwind Trail Interpretive Nature Walk
The Middle Patuxent Environmental Area (MPEA) website includes a virtual interpretive nature trail. This brochure will guide you on a virtual tour through the Southwind Trail (2.3 miles), including the grassland restoration area and a wetland area. Numbered markers along the trail (see map) correspond to the numbered interpretive point pictures. ENJOY!
Other Environmental Areas
Are you aware that Howard County has a number of sites designated as environmental areas? These are sites where no sports or organized athletic activities are allowed. They were set aside for the purpose of protecting and conserving the natural resources and are there for the enjoyment of those who take pleasure in passive recreational activities such as walking/hiking, bird watching, plant and animal identification, photography, etc. They all feature walking paths or trails and offer a broad variety of habitats and ecosystems for your viewing pleasure. None of the sites have restroom facilities.
David Force Stream Valley Park
This park covers 228 acres and features mostly wooded and many natural surface paths. Check out the webpage for more information and an upcoming Trail Map.
Font Hill Wetlands Park
This environmental education park features mostly open and lightly wooded areas, hard surfaced paths and boardwalks, two ponds (fishing only at large pond on Centennial Lane side of park), observation areas, and a stream. (25 acres) Parking only on Font Hill Drive side of park.
Gorman Stream Valley Park
Features wooded and open areas with numerous natural surface paths. (215 acres)
Gwynn Acres
Mostly mature woods with hard surfaced pathways. (18 acres)
Murray Hill Stream Valley Park
Patuxent Branch Trail
Mostly wooded featuring a scenic pathway (3.4 miles total) with historic interpretive signs. This section of pathway connects Savage to the Lake Elkhorn loop path (hard surfaced).
Environmental Education Series
The goal of the Department of Recreation and Parks (DRP) is to preserve a balance of ecological, natural and environmental values in Open Space land throughout the County. They strive to manage these areas in a way that will preserve their ecological integrity while making them available to the public for passive recreational use. A key element in the management plan is public awareness and education. The Department of Recreation and Parks produces a series of publications designed to educate the public on matters related to the conservation and preservation of the environment. To help accomplish this goal, DRP staff is available to speak with various civic and community organizations and to assist with the planning and implementation of projects such as habitat enhancement, reforestation, stream walks, water quality monitoring, etc. Our mission is to work together with the public to fulfill the moral and civic responsibility with which we have all been charged…the stewardship of the land. For additional information, or to become involved in the program, please call 410−313−4700, or e-mail the Department of Recreation and Parks.


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